The process for how to Budget your money in an emergency financial debt situation
In How to Budget Your Money in Emergencies Part1, you learned the hierarchy of financial debt. In this article we will assign the financial debt to a process.
- List all your bills and their expected amounts.
- Sequence them according to their priority to be paid 1, 2, 3, etc. beginning with your mortgage as #1. At one of the priority numbers you will determine where “Must Pay” ends and “Should Pay” probably starts. Draw a horizontal line here and continue down the list. You might now reach a point of ending “Should Pay” items and find you are in an area of “Would Like To Pay”. Draw another horizontal line.
- Start paying priorities 1, 2, 3, … until you’re out of money or finished with “Must Pay”. Determine your deficit to “Must pay” items. If you still have money, continue with “Should Pay”. If you run out of money, place their amounts on your deficit list. If there is still money left, go onto “Would Like To Pay” until you run out. If there is no money or you run out, ignore the remaining list since they can be taken care of in better times.
- Using your deficit list, contact your creditors. Many will be willing to work with you to skip a payment, lower interest, pay interest only for a month or two, or offer a number of other options. Maybe they won’t, but it won’t hurt to ask. (Used judiciously, “accidentally” mentioning the possibility of bankruptcy, sometimes yields major power.) Adjust your deficit list accordingly.
- Optionally talk to a debt counselor but not a debt consolidator. At the very least, try to share your list with someone you trust. Often times another set of eyes can see something more objectively or have ideas you never considered.
- Determine how to make up the difference on your deficit list with some of the following ideas:
- Reduce expenses by applying many of the frugal concepts at this and other sites. Take on a second job for the short term.
- Have a garage sale. Sell an asset. Rent something out.
- Consider funds from savings, 401(k), insurance, and even friends. (Note: DO NOT cash in a 401(k).)
- If you rent, see if labor might substitute for part or all of the amount.
- Consider a reverse mortgage, equity loan on your home or car, or signature loan from a credit union. Please do not consider this unless bankruptcy is the only other option since in the long run an additional loan will just make matters worse.
- As an absolutely final resort, consider bankruptcy but not before seeking formal financial counseling.
- Research other means of reducing your Budget such as articles and books at My Self Help Book Store or utilizing any search engine and using the words “Frugal Living” or any play on the word “Frugal”.